Full specifications

Vaquita: Ocean Spirit 43, Woods Design (UK), built by Coplan Boats, Walkerville, South Africa. Hull ID OS43-7. SAMSA Category A, certified for unrestricted offshore operation. Currently moored at Durban Marina.

Vessel particulars

LOA 12.9 m (43 ft)
Beam 7.85 m
Draft 1.25 m
Hull ID OS43-7
Fuel capacity 2 × 1 250 L
Fresh water 2 × 750 L
Black water 2 × 75 L

Propulsion and steering

Engines 2 × Yanmar 4JH57, 4-stroke naturally aspirated diesel, 57 hp each, mid-mounted
Gearboxes 2.63:1 reduction, flexible coupling
Shafts 35 mm stainless steel, through thrust bearing and Vetus double-lip seal
Bearings Twin cutlass (stern tube + P-bracket)
Propellers 20-inch three-blade
Steering Twin rudders on skegs, 35 mm flanged stocks, Vesconite bearings, Vetus hydraulic rams (port and starboard independent)
Max speed 9.5 knots
Cruise speed 8 knots
Survey speed 5.5 knots

Electrical and solar

System 12 V DC and 220 V AC, redundant port and starboard sides
Alternators 2 × 150 A (3 600 W), engine-driven
Starter / engine batteries CSB 12390 deep-cycle, 2 banks of 6 × 12 V 100 Ah
House batteries 8 × 1.2 kWh Hubble lithium
Solar array 6 × 420 W TRINA monocrystalline (2.52 kW combined)
Solar controllers 2 × Victron SmartSolar MPPT 150/85
Inverters 2 × Victron MultiPlus II 3 kVA, parallel-capable
Bilge pumps 2 × 12 V automatic per hull + 1 manual per engine compartment

Navigation electronics

VHF radio Garmin VHF 315i
Chart plotter (12") Garmin GPSMAP 8412xsv with G3V East Africa charts
Radar Garmin GMR 18xHD
Sonar module Garmin GSD 26
CHIRP transducer Garmin Airmar B275LHW, 12-pin, 1 kW
Smart transducer Garmin Airmar DST810
Autopilot Garmin Reactor 40 hydraulic, SmartPump, GFR10 feedback
Network Garmin NMEA 2000

Survey equipment

Transducer pole system
Rear stainless-steel support structure with a thick-walled 70 mm pole, adjustable from 200 mm to 1 000 mm below the hull and propellers. Removable base plate accepts alternative bolt patterns during mobilisation. Configured for sub-bottom profilers, multibeam sonar (Reson 7101 or equivalent), and side-scan systems.
Electronic winch
Runva 9500 lbs winch with 200 m of 4 mm dyneema line (1 300 kg breaking strain). Raises hydrographic equipment between sites, and can also tow side-beam, magnetometer, sampling and plankton-net rigs onto the rear scoop.
Hydraulic winch
Stainless-steel winch with 300 m of 6 mm dyneema (3 200 kg breaking strain). Line runs through a swivelling stainless-steel hoist projecting 1 m beyond the forward beam for grab and sediment sampling. Motor produces 1 000 daNm of torque, lifts 1 000 kg comfortably. Speed 50 to 60 m/min over the first 100 m of line. Hydraulic brake holds the line when the motor is neutral.
Hydraulic system
32 cm³/rev displacement pump, 30 L/min flow at 180 bar with the engine idling at 1 000 rpm. Driven off the port engine via double belt and electromagnetic clutch (engaged only when winching at sea). 90 L hydraulic-fluid reservoir.
Wash-down
High-pressure saltwater hose for rinsing sediment samples, the grab cradle, and the aft scoop.

Accommodation and deck

Cabins
Four ensuite cabins. Forward two with queen beds, aft two with twin singles. Each cabin has a shower, electric toilet, and porthole for natural light and ventilation.
Saloon
L-bench seating for six around a table, with the ship's office (desk with drawers) on the port side and galley storage below the bench.
Galley
Mid-mounted for access fore and aft. Double sink with hot and cold pressurised water, double-door inverter fridge-freezer, gas stove, microwave oven.
Aft deck
Covered, with twin L-bench seating and tables port and starboard, integrated power outlets, sample-bottle storage, escape hatches, gas braai, sink, and live-bait well. Elevated helm station on the starboard side gives all-round visibility above main-deck level.
Fore deck
Seven hatches: port and starboard rope lockers, central chain locker with windlass, two wet lockers, and port and starboard ventilation hatches for the forward cabins.
Laundry
Combined washing machine and spin dryer in the starboard companionway.

Safety

Classification
SAMSA Category A, the highest operational classification under South African small-vessel regulations. Certified for unrestricted offshore operation, including transoceanic and deep-sea voyages.
Life raft
12-person, stern-box mounted
Fire extinguishers
1.5 kg in each cabin, 2.5 kg in the galley, automatic extinguisher in each engine room
Other
Full SAMSA Category A safety inventory

Construction

Hulls (below chine) GRP with biaxial glass layup
Hulls (above chine) GRP biaxial glass with core
Bridge deck GRP biaxial + Nida core, 150 mm high on a 9 mm marine-ply matrix (350 × 350 mm)
Aft deck GRP with 75 mm honeycomb core, 120 mm high on a 9 mm marine-ply matrix
Lower bulkheads 15 mm marine ply encapsulated in GRP, bonded to hull with woven roving and chopstrand
Upper bulkheads GRP foam-cored or 16 mm marine ply
Lateral beams 20 mm marine ply / GRP biaxial
Interior finish Polyester flowcoat
Exterior above waterline 2K polyurethane
Below waterline Epoxy primer over epoxy moisture barrier, black antifouling
Glazing Toughened safety glass throughout